Underage gambling is a threat to society

On a recent visit by the Minister of the Interior, Mohammed-Mubarak Muntaka, to the Gaming Commission of Ghana, he pleaded with the commission to implement stricter measures to prevent minors from engaging in gambling. 

Indeed, a cursory look across the country shows that there is a growing number of underage gamblers, and this is alarming as many minors are becoming addicted to the practice and skipping school to spend time at gaming centres.

This trend has far-reaching consequences for the children, their families and society as a whole. For the children, gambling can have devastating effects, including addiction.

It is estimated that 40 per cent of children in Ghana engage in problematic gambling, while 44 per cent engage in moderate gambling.

According to research, children as young as eight to 17 years old are susceptible to gambling, with phone access and having friends who gamble, increasing their vulnerability.

Children who engage in gambling at a young age are more likely to develop a lifelong addiction.

This consequently leads to social problems such as social isolation, decreased academic performance and increased risk of mental health problems.

It also has the tendency to result in financial problems as children who gamble may spend their allowance, lunch money, or even steal to fund their habit.

At the family and societal levels the impact of gambling cannot be underestimated. 

The effects of underage gambling extend beyond the individual child.

It affects families and society in numerous ways.

The habit can lead to family conflicts, financial strain and emotional distress.

It also has huge social costs because underage gambling can contribute to increased crime rates, social problems, and economic burdens on communities.

It is also sad that many a time the gaming industry's focus on profit can lead to exploitation of vulnerable individuals, including children.

It is not all doom and gloom.

The Gaming Commission of Ghana must implement and enforce stricter regulations to prevent minors from accessing gaming facilities. 

The commission, which was established under the Gaming Act of 2006 (Act 721), is playing a crucial role in licensing, monitoring and supervising gaming operators to ensure compliance with the law.

The Daily Graphic takes the view that it is essential to review the current regulatory framework to address emerging trends and challenges.

Again, education has been one of the strongest means to change habits.

Therefore, there should be public awareness campaigns that would help educate children, parents, and communities about the dangers of underage gambling.

The government should also provide support services, such as counselling and therapy, to help children and families affected by underage gambling.

This should be a multifaceted approach that should involve the schools, the Gaming Commission, faith-based organisations and local authorities

The consequences of child gambling are severe and far-reaching. Gambling poses developmental implications for children, affecting their education and overall well-being.

In fact, sport betting has become a significant threat to Ghana's efforts to achieve quality education, as outlined in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Parents, guardians, community leaders and the wider society have a critical role to play in preventing underage gambling. They must take responsibility for monitoring their children's activities and ensuring they do not engage in gambling.

Moreover, betting companies must also comply with regulations and clearly indicate that betting is not allowed for persons under 18.

To address the issue of child gambling, it is essential to raise awareness about its dangers and consequences.

Stakeholders, including parents, educators and community leaders, must work together to educate children about the risks associated with gambling and promote healthy alternatives.